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Comparing multi objective swarm intelligence meta heuristics for DNA motif discovery
Abstract:

In recent years, a huge number of biological problems have been successfully addressed through computational techniques, among all these computational techniques we highlight metaheuristics. Also, most of these biological problems are directly related to genomic, studying the microorganisms, plants, and animals genomes. In this work, we solve a DNA sequence analysis problem called Motif Discovery Problem (MDP) by using two novel algorithms based on swarm intelligence: Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) and Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA). To guide the pattern search to solutions that have a better biological relevance, we have redefined the problem formulation and incorporated several biological constraints that should be satisfied by each solution. One of the most important character- istics of the problem definition is the application of multiobjective optimization (MOO), maximizing three conflicting objectives: motif length, support, and similarity. So, we have adapted our algorithms to the multiobjective context. This paper presents an exhaustive comparison of both multiobjective proposals on instances of different nature: real instances, generic instances, and instances generated according to a Markov chain. To analyze their operations we have used several indicators and statistics, comparing their results with those obtained by standard algorithms in multiobjective computation, and by 14 well-known biological methods

Keywords: Swarm intelligence Artificial beecolony Gravitational searchalgorithm Deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) Motif discovery Multiobjective optimization
Author(s): .
Source: Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 26 (2013) 314–326
Subject: تصمیم گیری
Category: مقاله مجله
Release Date: 2013
No of Pages: 13
Price(Tomans): 0
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